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・ Suillus acerbus
・ Suillus acidus
・ Suillus albidipes
・ Suillus americanus
・ Suillus appendiculatus
・ Suillus bellinii
・ Suillus borealis
・ Suillus bovinus
・ Suillus brevipes
・ Suillus brunnescens
・ Suillus caerulescens
・ Suillus cavipes
・ Suillus cavipoides
・ Suillus chiapasensis
・ Suillus collinitus
Suillus cothurnatus
・ Suillus decipiens
・ Suillus flavidus
・ Suillus flavogranulatus
・ Suillus fuscotomentosus
・ Suillus glandulosipes
・ Suillus granulatus
・ Suillus grevillei
・ Suillus helenae
・ Suillus holomaculatus
・ Suillus intermedius
・ Suillus kunmingensis
・ Suillus lakei
・ Suillus luteus
・ Suillus mediterraneensis


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Suillus cothurnatus : ウィキペディア英語版
Suillus cothurnatus

''Suillus cothurnatus'' is a species of mushroom in the genus ''Suillus''. Found in Malaysia, Brazil, and North America, it was first described scientifically by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1945.〔
==Description==
The cap is obtuse to convex, and sometimes develops a broad umbo. The cap margin is initially turned inward, and usually has remnants of the partial veil hanging off. The cap surface is smooth, sticky, with a variable color ranging from yellow to yellow-brown to yellow-orange to cinnamon to olive brown to grayish brown or dark brown. The flesh is marbled orangish and pale yellow, and when cut or otherwise injured, it will stain dark purple-drab. The odor of the fruit bodies ranges from fragrant to indistinct, and the taste is indistinct. The pore surface on the underside of the cap is initially pale yellow to orange-yellow, but it becomes brownish yellow when mature. The pores, which number 1 or 2 per millimeter, are irregular to radially elongated. The tubes comprising the pore layer are roughly deep. The stem measure long by thick, and it is nearly equal in width throughout or slightly larger near the base. It is solid (i.e. not hollow) with a dry surface that is covered with scattered brownish glandular dots on a whitish to yellowish to brownish background color. It has a thick, baggy partial veil that is whitish and somewhat rubbery in texture. The partial veil is slimy on the outer layer, and forms a band-like ring on the stem with a flaring lower edge. The mycelium at the base of the stem is salmon-colored.〔
''Suillus cothurnatus'' produces a brown spore print. Spores are roughly elliptical to oblong to somewhat cylindrical, smooth, and measure 8–10 by 2.5–3.5 μm.〔
Fruit bodies are edible.〔 They are used in mushroom dyeing to produce colors such as beige, light brown, or brownish orange, depending on the mordant used.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Suillus cothurnatus」の詳細全文を読む



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